Writing After the Disaster

The enforced or involuntary disappearance of a number of persons on Lebanese soil could not be ascribed to the Lebanese State

292. During the period under review, the Working Group received information from the Government of Lebanon, in which it stated inter alia, that

      "... from 1975 to 1990, Lebanon’s situation was such that the State was
      not able to exercise full control over national territory.  In these
      circumstances, numerous transgressions and breaches of human rights
      occurred, not least the disappearance of several persons on Lebanese
      territory.  The successive investigations carried out by the competent
      authorities have, unfortunately, been fruitless.
           "Thanks to the Taif Agreement of 1989 and to the ensuing national
      recovery, the State had regained legal and military jurisdiction over its
      territory, with the exception of the Israeli-occupied region of South
      Lebanon.  The Israeli occupation of South Lebanon made it physically
      impossible for the Lebanese State to conduct investigations in this
      region, where there was a strong possibility that some of the persons in
      question might be found.  Similarly, the liberation of Lebanese nationals
      abducted and detained in Israeli prisons and in the Israeli-controlled
      Khiam detention camp could shed light on the fate of numerous persons
      currently presumed missing.
           "It followed that, for the above-mentioned reasons, the enforced or
      involuntary disappearance of a number of persons on Lebanese soil could
      not be ascribed to the Lebanese State."

United Nations Commission on Human Rights, QUESTION OF THE HUMAN RIGHTS OF ALL PERSONS SUBJECTED TO ANY FORM OF DETENTION OR IMPRISONMENT: QUESTION OF ENFORCED OR INVOLUNTARY DISAPPEARANCES, E/CN.4/1996/38 (15 January 1996).

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